CodeBuilder

Struct CodeBuilder 

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pub struct CodeBuilder<'a> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Builder-style structure used to create a Module or pre-compile a module to a serialized list of bytes.

This structure can be used for more advanced configuration when compiling a WebAssembly module. Most configuration can use simpler constructors such as:

Note that a CodeBuilder always involves compiling WebAssembly bytes to machine code. To deserialize a list of bytes use Module::deserialize instead.

A CodeBuilder requires a source of WebAssembly bytes to be configured before calling compile_module_serialized or compile_module. This can be provided with either the wasm_binary or wasm_binary_file method. Note that only a single source of bytes can be provided.

§WebAssembly Text Format

This builder supports the WebAssembly Text Format (*.wat files) through the CodeBuilder::wasm_binary_or_text and CodeBuilder::wasm_binary_or_text_file methods. These methods automatically convert WebAssembly text files to binary. Note though that this behavior is disabled if the wat crate feature is not enabled.

Implementations§

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impl<'a> CodeBuilder<'a>

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pub unsafe fn compile_time_builtins_binary( &mut self, name: impl Into<Cow<'a, str>>, wasm_bytes: impl Into<Cow<'a, [u8]>>, ) -> &mut CodeBuilder<'a>

Define a compile-time builtin component, via its Wasm bytes.

Compile-time builtins enable you to build safe, zero-copy, and (with inlining) zero-function-call-overhead Wasm APIs for accessing host data, buffers, and objects.

A compile-time builtin is a component that is

  • authored by the host (Wasmtime embedder),

  • whose implementation (though not necessarily its interface!) is host-specific,

  • has access to unsafe intrinsics (and is therefore part of the host’s trusted compute base), and

  • is linked into guest Wasm programs at compile-time.

Any imports satisfied by a compile-time builtin during compilation will not show up in the resulting component’s imports, and they can no longer be customized by a Linker definition at instantiation time.1

Comparing compile-time builtins with Linkers is informative:

  • Both mechanisms define APIs to satisfy a Wasm program’s imports.

  • A Linker satisfies those imports at instantiation-time, while compile-time builtins do it during compilation.

  • APIs defined by a Linker are implemented in Rust, and hosts can build safe, sandboxed Wasm APIs on top of raw, un-sandboxed primitives via Rust’s unsafe. APIs defined by compile-time builtins are implemented as Wasm components, and hosts can build safe, sandboxed Wasm APIs on top of raw, un-sandboxed primitives via unsafe intrinsics.

  • Imports satisfied via Linker-defined APIs are implemented with PLT/GOT-style function table lookups and indirect calls in the Wasm’s compiled native code. On the other hand, Wasmtime implements calls to imports satisfied via compile-time builtins with direct calls in the Wasm’s compiled native code. Wasmtime’s compiler can also inline these direct calls, removing function call overheads and enabling further, cascading compiler optimizations.

If you are familiar with Wasm on the Web, you can think of compile-time builtins as the rough equivalent of the js-string-builtins proposal but for arbitrary host-defined APIs in a Wasmtime embedding environment rather than JS string APIs in a Web browser environment.

§Safety

Compile-time builtins are part of your trusted compute base and should be authored by trusted, first-party developers with extreme care. You should never use compile-time builtins authored by untrusted, third-party developers.

Compile-time builtins are given access to Wasmtime’s unsafe intrinsics, and the same safety invariants and portability concerns apply. However, when compile-time builtins are defined on a CodeBuilder, unsafe intrinsics are only exposed to the compile-time builtins, and they are not exposed to the main guest Wasm program. This means that — assuming your compile-time builtins only exposing safe APIs, encapsulating the intrinsics’ unsafety, and modulo bugs in your implementation of those safe APIs — that the main guest Wasm program is not part of your trusted compute base.

§Example

See the example in CodeBuilder::expose_unsafe_intrinsics.


  1. If linking compile-time builtins into a component at compile-time reminds you of component composition, that is not a coincidence: component composition is used under the covers as part of compile-time builtins’ implementation. 

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pub unsafe fn compile_time_builtins_binary_or_text( &mut self, name: impl Into<Cow<'a, str>>, wasm_bytes: impl Into<Cow<'a, [u8]>>, wasm_path: Option<&Path>, ) -> Result<&mut CodeBuilder<'a>, Error>

Equivalent of CodeBuilder::compile_time_builtins_binary that also accepts the WebAssembly text format.

This method will configure the WebAssembly binary to be compiled and used to satisfy the name instance import. The input wasm_bytes may either be the wasm text format or the binary format. If the wat crate feature is enabled, which is enabled by default, then the text format will automatically be converted to the binary format.

§Errors

This method will also return an error if wasm_bytes is the wasm text format and the text syntax is not valid.

§Safety

See CodeBuilder::compile_time_builtins_binary.

§Example

See the example in CodeBuilder::expose_unsafe_intrinsics, which uses compile-time builtins.

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pub unsafe fn compile_time_builtins_binary_file( &mut self, name: impl Into<Cow<'a, str>>, file: &Path, ) -> Result<&mut CodeBuilder<'a>, Error>

Like CodeBuilder::compile_time_builtins_binary, but reads the file specified for the bytes that will define the compile-time builtin.

§Safety

See CodeBuilder::compile_time_builtins_binary.

§Example

See the example in CodeBuilder::expose_unsafe_intrinsics, which uses compile-time builtins.

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pub unsafe fn compile_time_builtins_binary_or_text_file( &mut self, name: impl Into<Cow<'a, str>>, file: &Path, ) -> Result<&mut CodeBuilder<'a>, Error>

Equivalent of CodeBuilder::compile_time_builtins_binary_file that also accepts the WebAssembly text format.

This method is will read the file at the given path and interpret the contents to determine if it’s the Wasm text format or binary format. The file extension is not consulted. The text format is automatically converted to the binary format if the crate feature wat is active.

§Errors

In addition to the errors returned by CodeBuilder::compile_time_builtins_binary_file this may also fail if the text format is read and the syntax is invalid.

§Safety

See CodeBuilder::compile_time_builtins_binary.

§Example

See the example in CodeBuilder::expose_unsafe_intrinsics, which uses compile-time builtins.

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impl<'a> CodeBuilder<'a>

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pub fn new(engine: &'a Engine) -> CodeBuilder<'a>

Creates a new builder which will insert modules into the specified Engine.

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pub fn wasm_binary( &mut self, wasm_bytes: impl Into<Cow<'a, [u8]>>, wasm_path: Option<&'a Path>, ) -> Result<&mut CodeBuilder<'a>, Error>

Configures the WebAssembly binary that is being compiled.

The wasm_bytes parameter must be a binary WebAssembly file. This will be stored within the CodeBuilder for processing later when compilation is finalized.

The optional wasm_path parameter is the path to the wasm_bytes on disk, if any. This may be used for diagnostics and other debugging-related purposes, but this method will not read the path specified.

§Errors

This method will return an error if WebAssembly bytes have already been configured.

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pub fn wasm_binary_or_text( &mut self, wasm_bytes: &'a [u8], wasm_path: Option<&'a Path>, ) -> Result<&mut CodeBuilder<'a>, Error>

Equivalent of CodeBuilder::wasm_binary that also accepts the WebAssembly text format.

This method will configure the WebAssembly binary to be compiled. The input wasm_bytes may either be the wasm text format or the binary format. If the wat crate feature is enabled, which is enabled by default, then the text format will automatically be converted to the binary format.

§Errors

This method will return an error if WebAssembly bytes have already been configured. This method will also return an error if wasm_bytes is the wasm text format and the text syntax is not valid.

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pub fn wasm_binary_file( &mut self, file: &'a Path, ) -> Result<&mut CodeBuilder<'a>, Error>

Reads the file specified for the WebAssembly bytes that are going to be compiled.

This method will read file from the filesystem and interpret it as a WebAssembly binary.

A DWARF package file will be probed using the root of file and with a .dwp extension. If found, it will be loaded and DWARF fusion performed.

§Errors

This method will return an error if WebAssembly bytes have already been configured.

If file can’t be read or an error happens reading it then that will also be returned.

If DWARF fusion is performed and the DWARF packaged file cannot be read then an error will be returned.

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pub fn wasm_binary_or_text_file( &mut self, file: &'a Path, ) -> Result<&mut CodeBuilder<'a>, Error>

Equivalent of CodeBuilder::wasm_binary_file that also accepts the WebAssembly text format.

This method is will read the file at path and interpret the contents to determine if it’s the wasm text format or binary format. The file extension of file is not consulted. The text format is automatically converted to the binary format if the crate feature wat is active.

§Errors

In addition to the errors returned by CodeBuilder::wasm_binary_file this may also fail if the text format is read and the syntax is invalid.

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pub unsafe fn expose_unsafe_intrinsics( &mut self, import_name: impl Into<String>, ) -> &mut CodeBuilder<'a>

Expose Wasmtime’s unsafe intrinsics under the given import name.

These intrinsics provide native memory loads and stores to Wasm; they are extremely unsafe! If you are not absolutely sure that you need these unsafe intrinsics, do not use them! See the safety section below for details.

This functionality is intended to be used when implementing compile-time builtins; that is, satisfying a Wasm import via special-cased, embedder-specific code at compile time. You should never use these intrinsics to intentionally subvert the Wasm sandbox. You should strive to implement safe functions that encapsulate your uses of these intrinsics such that, regardless of any value given as arguments, your functions cannot result in loading from or storing to invalid pointers, or any other kind of unsafety. See below for an example of the intended use cases.

Wasmtime’s unsafe intrinsics can only be exposed to Wasm components, not core modules, currently.

Note that when compile-time builtins are defined on a CodeBuilder, only the compile-time builtins can import the unsafe intrinsics, and the main guest program cannot import them.

§Safety

Extreme care must be taken when using these intrinsics.

All loads of or stores to pointers derived from store-data-address are inherently tied to a particular T type in a Store<T>. It is wildly unsafe to run a Wasm program that uses unsafe intrinsics to access the store’s T inside a Store<U>. You must only run Wasm that uses unsafe intrinsics in a Store<T> where the T is the type expected by the Wasm’s unsafe-intrinsics usage.

Furthermore, usage of these intrinsics is not only tied to a particular T type, but also to T‘s layout on the host platform. The size and alignment of T, the offsets of its fields, and those fields’ size and alignment can all vary across not only architecture but also operating system. With care, you can define your T type such that its layout is identical across the platforms that you run Wasm on, allowing you to reuse the same Wasm binary and its unsafe-intrinsics usage on all your platforms. Failing that, you must only run a Wasm program that uses unsafe intrinsics on the host platform that its unsafe-intrinsic usage is specialized to. See the portability section and example below for more details.

You are strongly encouraged to add assertions for the layout properties that your unsafe-intrinsic usage’s safety relies upon:

/// This type is used as `wasmtime::Store<MyData>` and accessed by Wasm via
/// unsafe intrinsics.
#[repr(C, align(8))]
struct MyData {
    id: u64,
    counter: u32,
    buf: [u8; 4],
}

// Assert that the layout is what our Wasm's unsafe-intrinsics usage expects.
static _MY_DATA_LAYOUT_ASSERTIONS: () = {
    assert!(core::mem::size_of::<MyData>() == 16);
    assert!(core::mem::align_of::<MyData>() == 8);
    assert!(core::mem::offset_of!(MyData, id) == 0);
    assert!(core::mem::offset_of!(MyData, counter) == 8);
    assert!(core::mem::offset_of!(MyData, buf) == 12);
};

Finally, every pointer loaded from or stored to must:

  • Be non-null

  • Be aligned to the access type’s natural alignment (e.g. 8-byte alignment for u64, 4-byte alignment for u32, etc…)

  • Point to a memory block that is valid to read from (for loads) or valid to write to (for stores) under Rust’s pointer provenance rules

  • Point to a memory block that is at least as large as the access type’s natural size (e.g. 1 byte for u8, 2 bytes for u16, etc…)

  • Point to a memory block that is not accessed concurrently by any other threads

Failure to uphold any of these invariants will lead to unsafety, undefined behavior, and/or data races.

§Intrinsics
NameParametersResults
u8-native-loadu64u8
u16-native-loadu64u16
u32-native-loadu64u32
u64-native-loadu64u64
u8-native-storeu64, u8-
u16-native-loadu64, u16-
u32-native-loadu64, u32-
u64-native-loadu64, u64-
store-data-address-u64
§*-native-load

These intrinsics perform an unsandboxed, unsynchronized load from native memory, using the native endianness.

§*-native-store

These intrinsics perform an unsandboxed, unsynchronized store to native memory, using the native endianness.

§store-data-address

This intrinsic function returns the pointer to the embedder’s T data inside a Store<T>.

In general, all native load and store intinsics should operate on memory addresses that are derived from a call to this intrinsic. If you want to expose data for raw memory access by Wasm, put it inside the T in your Store<T> and Wasm’s access to that data should derive from this intrinsic.

§Portability

Loads and stores are always performed using the architecture’s native endianness.

Addresses passed to and returned from these intrinsics are always 64-bits large. The upper half of the value is simply ignored on 32-bit architectures.

With care, you can design your store’s T type such that accessing it via these intrinsics is portable, and you can reuse a single Wasm binary (and its set of intrinsic calls) across all of the platforms, with the following rules of thumb:

  • Only access u8, u16, u32, and u64 data via these intrinsics.

  • If you need to access other types of data, encode it into those types and then access the encoded data from the intrinsics.

  • Use unions to encode pointers and pointer-sized data as a u64 and then access it via the u64-native-{load,store} intrinsics. See ExposedPointer in the example below.

§Example

The following example shows how you can use unsafe intrinsics and compile-time builtins to give Wasm direct zero-copy access to a host buffer.

use std::mem;
use wasmtime::*;

// A `*mut u8` pointer that is exposed directly to Wasm via unsafe intrinsics.
#[repr(align(8))]
union ExposedPointer {
    pointer: *mut u8,
    padding: u64,
}

static _EXPOSED_POINTER_LAYOUT_ASSERTIONS: () = {
    assert!(mem::size_of::<ExposedPointer>() == 8);
    assert!(mem::align_of::<ExposedPointer>() == 8);
};

impl ExposedPointer {
    /// Wrap the given pointer into an `ExposedPointer`.
    fn new(pointer: *mut u8) -> Self {
        // NB: Zero-initialize to avoid potential footguns with accessing
        // undefined bytes.
        let mut p = Self { padding: 0 };
        p.pointer = pointer;
        p
    }

    /// Get the wrapped pointer.
    fn get(&self) -> *mut u8 {
        unsafe { self.pointer }
    }
}

/// This is the `T` type we will put inside our
/// `wasmtime::Store<T>`s. It contains a pointer to a heap-allocated buffer
/// in host memory, which we will give Wasm zero-copy access to via unsafe
/// intrinsics.
#[repr(C)]
struct StoreData {
    buf_ptr: ExposedPointer,
    buf_len: u64,
}

static _STORE_DATA_LAYOUT_ASSERTIONS: () = {
    assert!(mem::size_of::<StoreData>() == 16);
    assert!(mem::align_of::<StoreData>() == 8);
    assert!(mem::offset_of!(StoreData, buf_ptr) == 0);
    assert!(mem::offset_of!(StoreData, buf_len) == 8);
};

impl Drop for StoreData {
    fn drop(&mut self) {
        let len = usize::try_from(self.buf_len).unwrap();
        let ptr = std::ptr::slice_from_raw_parts_mut(self.buf_ptr.get(), len);
        unsafe {
            let _ = Box::from_raw(ptr);
        }
    }
}

impl StoreData {
    /// Create a new `StoreData`, allocating an inner buffer containing
    /// `bytes`.
    fn new(bytes: impl IntoIterator<Item = u8>) -> Self {
        let buf: Box<[u8]> = bytes.into_iter().collect();
        let ptr = Box::into_raw(buf);
        Self {
            buf_ptr: ExposedPointer::new(ptr.cast::<u8>()),
            buf_len: u64::try_from(ptr.len()).unwrap(),
        }
    }

    /// Get the inner buffer as a shared slice.
    fn buf(&self) -> &[u8] {
        let ptr = self.buf_ptr.get().cast_const();
        let len = usize::try_from(self.buf_len).unwrap();
        unsafe {
            std::slice::from_raw_parts(ptr, len)
        }
    }
}

// Enable function inlining during compilation. If you are using unsafe intrinsics, you
// almost assuredly want them inlined to avoid function call overheads.
let mut config = Config::new();
config.compiler_inlining(true);

let engine = Engine::new(&config)?;
let linker = wasmtime::component::Linker::new(&engine);

// Create a new builder for configuring a Wasm compilation.
let mut builder = CodeBuilder::new(&engine);

// Allow the code we are building to use Wasmtime's unsafe intrinsics.
//
// SAFETY: we wrap all usage of the intrinsics in safe APIs and only instantiate the code
// within a `Store<T>` where `T = StoreData`, as the code expects.
unsafe {
    builder.expose_unsafe_intrinsics("unsafe-intrinsics");
}

// Define the compile-time builtin that encapsulates the
// intrinsics' unsafety and builds a safe API on top of them.
unsafe {
    builder.compile_time_builtins_binary_or_text(
        "safe-api",
        r#"
            (component
                (import "unsafe-intrinsics"
                    (instance $intrinsics
                        (export "store-data-address" (func (result u64)))
                        (export "u64-native-load" (func (param "pointer" u64) (result u64)))
                        (export "u8-native-load" (func (param "pointer" u64) (result u8)))
                        (export "u8-native-store" (func (param "pointer" u64) (param "value" u8)))
                    )
                )

                ;; The core Wasm module that implements the safe API.
                (core module $safe-api-impl
                    (import "" "store-data-address" (func $store-data-address (result i64)))
                    (import "" "u64-native-load" (func $u64-native-load (param i64) (result i64)))
                    (import "" "u8-native-load" (func $u8-native-load (param i64) (result i32)))
                    (import "" "u8-native-store" (func $u8-native-store (param i64 i32)))

                    ;; Load the `StoreData::buf_ptr` field
                    (func $get-buf-ptr (result i64)
                        (call $u64-native-load (i64.add (call $store-data-address) (i64.const 0)))
                    )

                    ;; Load the `StoreData::buf_len` field
                    (func $get-buf-len (result i64)
                        (call $u64-native-load (i64.add (call $store-data-address) (i64.const 8)))
                    )

                    ;; Check that `$i` is within `StoreData` buffer's bounds, raising a trap
                    ;; otherwise.
                    (func $bounds-check (param $i i64)
                        (if (i64.lt_u (local.get $i) (call $get-buf-len))
                            (then (return))
                            (else (unreachable))
                        )
                    )

                    ;; A safe function to get the `i`th byte from `StoreData`'s buffer,
                    ;; raising a trap on out-of-bounds accesses.
                    (func (export "get") (param $i i64) (result i32)
                        (call $bounds-check (local.get $i))
                        (call $u8-native-load (i64.add (call $get-buf-ptr) (local.get $i)))
                    )

                    ;; A safe function to set the `i`th byte in `StoreData`'s buffer,
                    ;; raising a trap on out-of-bounds accesses.
                    (func (export "set") (param $i i64) (param $value i32)
                        (call $bounds-check (local.get $i))
                        (call $u8-native-store (i64.add (call $get-buf-ptr) (local.get $i))
                                               (local.get $value))
                    )

                    ;; A safe function to get the length of the `StoreData` buffer.
                    (func (export "len") (result i64)
                        (call $get-buf-len)
                    )
                )

                ;; Lower the imported intrinsics from component functions to core functions.
                (core func $store-data-address' (canon lower (func $intrinsics "store-data-address")))
                (core func $u64-native-load' (canon lower (func $intrinsics "u64-native-load")))
                (core func $u8-native-load' (canon lower (func $intrinsics "u8-native-load")))
                (core func $u8-native-store' (canon lower (func $intrinsics "u8-native-store")))

                ;; Instantiate our safe API implementation, passing in the lowered unsafe
                ;; intrinsics as its imports.
                (core instance $instance
                    (instantiate $safe-api-impl
                        (with "" (instance
                            (export "store-data-address" (func $store-data-address'))
                            (export "u64-native-load" (func $u64-native-load'))
                            (export "u8-native-load" (func $u8-native-load'))
                            (export "u8-native-store" (func $u8-native-store'))
                        ))
                    )
                )

                ;; Lift the safe API's exports from core functions to component functions
                ;; and export them.
                (func (export "get") (param "i" u64) (result u8)
                    (canon lift (core func $instance "get"))
                )
                (func (export "set") (param "i" u64) (param "value" u8)
                    (canon lift (core func $instance "set"))
                )
                (func (export "len") (result u64)
                    (canon lift (core func $instance "len"))
                )
            )
        "#.as_bytes(),
        None,
    )?;
}

// Provide the guest Wasm that we are compiling, which uses the safe API we
// implemented as a compile-time builtin.
builder.wasm_binary_or_text(
    r#"
        (component
            ;; Import the safe API.
            (import "safe-api"
                (instance $safe-api
                    (export "get" (func (param "i" u64) (result u8)))
                    (export "set" (func (param "i" u64) (param "value" u8)))
                    (export "len" (func (result u64)))
                )
            )

            ;; Define this component's core module implementation.
            (core module $main-impl
                (import "" "get" (func $get (param i64) (result i32)))
                (import "" "set" (func $set (param i64 i32)))
                (import "" "len" (func $len (result i64)))

                (func (export "main")
                    (local $i i64)
                    (local $n i64)

                    (local.set $i (i64.const 0))
                    (local.set $n (call $len))

                    (loop $loop
                        ;; When we have iterated over every byte in the
                        ;; buffer, exit.
                        (if (i64.ge_u (local.get $i) (local.get $n))
                            (then (return)))

                        ;; Increment the `i`th byte in the buffer.
                        (call $set (local.get $i)
                                   (i32.add (call $get (local.get $i))
                                            (i32.const 1)))

                        ;; Increment `i` and continue to the next iteration
                        ;; of the loop.
                        (local.set $i (i64.add (local.get $i) (i64.const 1)))
                        (br $loop)
                    )
                )
            )

            ;; Lower the imported safe APIs from component functions to core functions.
            (core func $get' (canon lower (func $safe-api "get")))
            (core func $set' (canon lower (func $safe-api "set")))
            (core func $len' (canon lower (func $safe-api "len")))

            ;; Instantiate our module, providing the lowered safe APIs as imports.
            (core instance $instance
                (instantiate $main-impl
                    (with "" (instance
                        (export "get" (func $get'))
                        (export "set" (func $set'))
                        (export "len" (func $len'))
                    ))
                )
            )

            ;; Lift the implementation's `main` from a core function to a component function
            ;; and export it!
            (func (export "main")
                (canon lift (core func $instance "main"))
            )
        )
    "#.as_bytes(),
    None,
)?;

// Finish the builder and compile the component.
let component = builder.compile_component()?;

// Create a new `Store<StoreData>`, wrapping a buffer of the given elements.
let mut store = Store::new(&engine, StoreData::new([0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50]));

// Instantiate our component into the store.
let instance = linker.instantiate(&mut store, &component)?;

// Get the instance's exported `main` function and call it.
instance
    .get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut store, "main")?
    .call(&mut store, ())?;

// Our `StoreData`'s buffer had each element incremented directly from Wasm!
assert_eq!(store.data().buf(), &[1, 11, 21, 31, 41, 51]);
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pub fn dwarf_package_file( &mut self, file: &Path, ) -> Result<&mut CodeBuilder<'a>, Error>

Explicitly specify DWARF .dwp path.

§Errors

This method will return an error if the .dwp file has already been set through CodeBuilder::dwarf_package or auto-detection in CodeBuilder::wasm_binary_file.

This method will also return an error if file cannot be read.

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pub fn dwarf_package( &mut self, dwp_bytes: &'a [u8], ) -> Result<&mut CodeBuilder<'a>, Error>

Set the DWARF package binary.

Initializes dwarf_package from dwp_bytes in preparation for DWARF fusion. Allows the DWARF package to be supplied as a byte array when the file probing performed in wasm_file is not appropriate.

§Errors

Returns an error if the *.dwp file is already set via auto-probing in CodeBuilder::wasm_binary_file or explicitly via CodeBuilder::dwarf_package_file.

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pub fn hint(&self) -> Option<CodeHint>

Returns a hint, if possible, of what the provided bytes are.

This method can be use to detect what the previously supplied bytes to methods such as CodeBuilder::wasm_binary_or_text are. This will return whether a module or a component was found in the provided bytes.

This method will return None if wasm bytes have not been configured or if the provided bytes don’t look like either a component or a module.

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pub fn compile_module_serialized(&self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, Error>

Finishes this compilation and produces a serialized list of bytes.

This method requires that either CodeBuilder::wasm_binary or related methods were invoked prior to indicate what is being compiled.

This method will block the current thread until compilation has finished, and when done the serialized artifact will be returned.

Note that this method will never cache compilations, even if the cache feature is enabled.

§Errors

This can fail if the input wasm module was not valid or if another compilation-related error is encountered.

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pub fn compile_component_serialized(&self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, Error>

Same as CodeBuilder::compile_module_serialized except that it compiles a serialized Component instead of a module.

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impl<'a> CodeBuilder<'a>

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pub fn compile_module(&self) -> Result<Module, Error>

Same as CodeBuilder::compile_module_serialized except that a Module is produced instead.

Note that this method will cache compilations if the cache feature is enabled and turned on in Config.

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pub fn compile_component(&self) -> Result<Component, Error>

Same as CodeBuilder::compile_module except that it compiles a Component instead of a module.

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<'a> Freeze for CodeBuilder<'a>

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impl<'a> !RefUnwindSafe for CodeBuilder<'a>

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impl<'a> Send for CodeBuilder<'a>

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impl<'a> Sync for CodeBuilder<'a>

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impl<'a> Unpin for CodeBuilder<'a>

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impl<'a> !UnwindSafe for CodeBuilder<'a>

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided [Span], returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> IntoEither for T

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fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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impl<T> Pointable for T

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const ALIGN: usize

The alignment of pointer.
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type Init = T

The type for initializers.
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unsafe fn init(init: <T as Pointable>::Init) -> usize

Initializes a with the given initializer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a T

Dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref_mut<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a mut T

Mutably dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn drop(ptr: usize)

Drops the object pointed to by the given pointer. Read more
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impl<T> Pointee for T

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type Pointer = u32

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fn debug( pointer: <T as Pointee>::Pointer, f: &mut Formatter<'_>, ) -> Result<(), Error>

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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a [WithDispatch] wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a [WithDispatch] wrapper. Read more